1.0 CPT PROCEDURE CODES
50010 - 53899, 64561, 64581,
64585, 64590, 64595
3.0 POLICY
3.1 Services
and supplies required in the diagnosis and treatment of illness
or injury involving the urinary system are covered.
3.2 Benefits may be considered
for the implantation of similar U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
approved devices. The Sacral Nerve Root Stimulation (SNS) has received
FDA approval. Services and supplies related to the implantation
of the SNS may be covered for individuals with urge incontinence,
non-obstructive urinary retention, or symptoms of urgency-frequency
syndrome that is not due to a neurologic condition, who have failed
previous conservative treatments, and who have had a successful
peripheral nerve evaluation test.
3.3 The use
of a bedwetting alarm for the treatment of primary nocturnal enuresis
may be considered for cost-sharing when prescribed by a physician
and after physical or organic causes for nocturnal enuresis have
been ruled out.
3.4 Collagen
implantation of the uretha and/or bladder neck may be covered for
patients not amenable to other forms of urinary incontinence treatment.
3.5 Cryoablation for renal cell
carcinoma (Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) procedure codes 50250
and 50593) may be considered for coverage under the Rare Disease
policy (
Chapter 1, Section 3.1) on a case-by-case
basis. Effective June 1, 2006.
3.6 Under
the provisions for the treatment of rare diseases, coverage of laparoscopic Radiofrequency
Ablation (RFA) (CPT procedure code 50542) and Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation
(PRFA) (CPT procedure code 50592) may be considered on a case-by-case
basis for the treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) and genetic
syndromes associated with RCC including von Hippel-Lindau syndrome,
hereditary papillary cell carcinoma, or hereditary clear-cell carcinoma
for patients who are not appropriate candidates for surgical intervention.
3.7 Posterior Tibial
Nerve Stimulation (PTNS) for treatment of overactive bladder, to
include urinary frequency, urge, and incontinence (CPT code 64566)
is proven.
3.8 Prostatic Urethral
Lift (PUL) for the treatment of urinary outflow obstruction secondary
to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) (CPT codes 52441, 52442; HCPCS
codes C9739, C9740) is proven.
4.0 EXCLUSIONS
4.1 Peri-urethral
Teflon injection is unproven.
4.2 Silastic
gel implant.
4.3 Acrylic prosthesis (Berry prosthesis).
4.4 Bladder stimulators, direct
or indirect, such as spinal cord, rectal and vaginal electrical stimulators,
or bladder wall stimulators. Payment for any related service or
supply, including inpatient hospitalization primarily for surgical
implementation of a bladder stimulator.
4.5 Transurethral
balloon dilation of the prostate (CPT procedure code 52510) is unproven.
4.6 Cryoablation for the treatment
of renal angiomyolipoma is unproven.
5.0 EFFECTIVE DATE
5.1 Transurethral
Needle Ablation (TUNA) of the prostate is proven (CPT procedure
code 53852). Effective June 1, 2004.
5.2 March
28, 2007, for laparoscopic RFA or PRFA for the treatment of RCC
and genetic syndromes associated with RCC, including von Hippel-Lindau
syndrome, hereditary papillary cell carcinoma, or hereditary clear-cell
carcinoma.
5.3 December 9, 2014,
for PTNS for the treatment of overactive bladder.
5.4 September 16,
2015, for PUL for the treatment of urinary outflow obstruction secondary
to BPH.