1.0 CPT PROCEDURE
CODES
50010 - 53899, 64561, 64581, 64585, 64590,
64595
3.0 POLICY
3.1 Services and
supplies required in the diagnosis and treatment of illness or injury
involving the urinary system are covered.
3.2 Benefits may be considered for the implantation
of similar U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved devices.
The Sacral Nerve Root Stimulation (SNS) has received FDA approval.
Services and supplies related to the implantation of the SNS may
be covered for individuals with urge incontinence, non-obstructive
urinary retention, or symptoms of urgency-frequency syndrome that
is not due to a neurologic condition, who have failed previous conservative
treatments, and who have had a successful peripheral nerve evaluation
test.
3.3 The
use of a bedwetting alarm for the treatment of primary nocturnal
enuresis may be considered for cost-sharing when prescribed by a
physician and after physical or organic causes for nocturnal enuresis
have been ruled out.
3.4 Collagen implantation of the uretha and/or
bladder neck may be covered for patients not amenable to other forms
of urinary incontinence treatment.
3.5 Cryoablation for renal cell carcinoma (Current
Procedural Terminology (CPT) procedure codes 50250 and 50593) may
be considered for coverage under the Rare Disease policy (
Chapter 1, Section 3.1) on a case-by-case
basis. Effective June 1, 2006.
3.6 Under the provisions for the treatment
of rare diseases, coverage of laparoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation
(RFA) (CPT procedure code 50542) and Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation
(PRFA) (CPT procedure code 50592) may be considered on a case-by-case
basis for the treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) and genetic
syndromes associated with RCC including von Hippel-Lindau syndrome,
hereditary papillary cell carcinoma, or hereditary clear-cell carcinoma
for patients who are not appropriate candidates for surgical intervention.
3.7 Posterior
Tibial Nerve Stimulation (PTNS) for treatment of overactive bladder,
to include urinary frequency, urge, and incontinence (CPT code 64566)
is proven.
3.8 Prostatic
Urethral Lift (PUL) for the treatment of urinary outflow obstruction
secondary to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) (CPT codes 52441,
52442; HCPCS codes C9739, C9740) is proven.
4.0 EXCLUSIONS
4.1 Peri-urethral
Teflon injection is unproven.
4.2 Silastic gel implant.
4.3 Acrylic prosthesis
(Berry prosthesis).
4.4 Bladder stimulators, direct or indirect,
such as spinal cord, rectal and vaginal electrical stimulators,
or bladder wall stimulators. Payment for any related service or
supply, including inpatient hospitalization primarily for surgical
implementation of a bladder stimulator.
4.5 Transurethral balloon dilation of the prostate
(CPT procedure code 52510) is unproven.
4.6 Cryoablation for the treatment of renal
angiomyolipoma is unproven.
5.0 EFFECTIVE
DATE
5.1 Transurethral
Needle Ablation (TUNA) of the prostate is proven (CPT procedure
code 53852). Effective June 1, 2004.
5.2 March 28, 2007, for laparoscopic RFA or
PRFA for the treatment of RCC and genetic syndromes associated with
RCC, including von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, hereditary papillary
cell carcinoma, or hereditary clear-cell carcinoma.
5.3 December
9, 2014, for PTNS for the treatment of overactive bladder.
5.4 September
16, 2015, for PUL for the treatment of urinary outflow obstruction
secondary to BPH.