1.0 APPLICABILITY
This policy is mandatory for reimbursement
of all hospital inpatient services provided in the locations identified
in
paragraph 4.2.
This policy revises, replaces, and supersedes the previously issued policy,
effective October 1, 2004, for hospital reimbursement in the Philippines.
Puerto Rico follows Continental United States (CONUS) based reimbursement
methodologies used for the 50 U.S. and the District of Columbia.
3.0 POLICY
The institutional per diem for those specified
locations outside the 50 U.S. and the District of Columbia is the
maximum amount TRICARE will authorize to be paid for inpatient services
on a per diem basis. The allowable institutional rates for those
specified locations outside the 50 U.S. and the District of Columbia,
shall be the lesser of (a) billed charges or; (b) the amount based
on prospectively determined per diems which are adjusted by a country
specific index factor.
4.0 BACKGROUND
Reimbursement Systems:
4.1 General
4.1.1 Payment for inpatient hospital
stays in specified locations outside the 50 U.S. and the District
of Columbia, are made utilizing the lesser of:
• Billed charges; or
• The prospectively
determined per diems adjusted by a country specific index.
4.1.2 The prospectively
determined per diem rates for specified locations outside the 50
U.S. and the District of Columbia, are developed into reimbursement
groupings by utilizing diagnosis codes. For services provided before
the mandated date, as directed by Health and Human Services (HHS),
for International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10)
implementation, use diagnosis codes as contained in the International
Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification
(ICD-9-CM). For services provided on or after the mandated date,
as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation, use diagnosis codes
as contained in the ICD-10-CM. The per diem rates are the maximum
allowable amounts that TRICARE shall reimburse and the amount on
which patient cost-shares are calculated. The National U.S. per
diem rate is multiplied by a unique country specific index factor
which adjusts the National U.S. per diems for the applicable country.
The country specific hospital per diem, for those specified locations
outside the 50 U.S. and the District of Columbia is the product
of the National U.S. per diem and the country specific index.
4.2
Applicability
4.2.1 This payment
system applies to all hospitals providing services in:
• The
Philippines.
• Panama.
• Other as designated
by the Government.
4.2.2 This payment system will be
applied by the foreign claims processor. It applies to hospital inpatient
services furnished to retirees or their eligible family members
or non-Prime Active Duty Family Members (ADFMs) falling under the
claims processing jurisdiction of the foreign claims processor.
4.2.3 Institutional
providers accepting, admitting and treating TRICARE beneficiaries
will receive the per diem reimbursement on applicable hospital services
included on inpatient claims. This payment system is to be used
regardless of the type of hospital inpatient services provided.
The prospectively determined per diem rates established under this
system are all-inclusive and are intended to include, but not be
limited to, a standard amount for nursing and technician services; room,
board and meals; drugs including any take home drugs; biologicals;
surgical dressings, splints, casts; Durable Medical Equipment (DME)
for use in the hospital and is related to the provision of a surgical
service, procedure or procedures, equipment related to the provision
and performance of surgical procedures; laboratory services and
testing; X-ray or other diagnostic procedures directly related to
the inpatient Episode Of Care (EOC); special unit operating costs,
such as intensive care units; malpractice costs, if applicable,
or other administrative costs related to the services furnished
to the patients, recordkeeping and the provision of records; housekeeping
items and services; and capital costs.
4.2.4 The per diem rates do not
include such items as physicians’ fees, irrespective of a physician’s
employment status with the hospital. The per diem rates do not include
other professional providers (e.g., nurse anesthetist) recognized
by TRICARE who render directly related inpatient services and bill
independently from the hospital for them. A valid primary ICD-9-CM
code or narrative description of services must be submitted by the
hospital or institutional provider for services provided before
the mandated date, as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation.
A valid primary ICD-10-CM code or narrative description of services
must be submitted by the hospital or institutional provider for services
provided on or after the mandated date, as directed by HHS, for
ICD-10 implementation. The medical description provided shall be
able to support development of the claim by the overseas claims processor
prior to reimbursement.
4.3 Country Specific Index
The country specific index is a factor obtained
from the World Bank’s International Comparison Program. The index
factor, known as Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) conversion factor,
is based on a large array of goods and services or market basket
within the specific country which is then standardized and weighted
to a U.S. standard and currency. The World Bank defines PPP conversion factor
as: “Number of units of a country’s currency required to buy the
same amount of goods and services in the domestic market that a
U.S. dollar would buy in the U.S.” The use of the country specific index
enables a conversion and therefore creates parity between the U.S.
and the specific country in the purchasing of the same amount and
type of medical services. TRICARE is utilizing the World Bank’s International
Comparison Program country specific index as provided in
Figure 1.34-1.
4.4 Institutional
Payment Rates
4.4.3 The rate
setting methodology was developed as follows:
4.4.3.1 For services
provided before the mandated date, as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation:
• A
rate setting methodology utilizing the first three digits of a primary
diagnosis code.
• Eighteen
diagnosis groupings were defined and designed based on the groupings
and definitions contained in the ICD-9-CM publication. For example,
Group 1 is defined as ICD-9-CM codes 001 to 139, or Infectious and
Parasitic Diseases. The first three digits of a primary diagnosis
code are utilized for placement into one of the 18 groups.
• The payment rate for
each of the 18 diagnostic groups was the average allowed amount
per day over all the ICD-9-CM codes in a diagnosis group, based
upon the claim’s primary diagnosis, plus an add-on to reimburse
for capital costs.
4.4.3.2 For services
provided on or after the mandated date, as directed by HHS, for
ICD-10 implementation:
• A rate setting methodology
utilizing the first alpha character and two digits of a primary
diagnosis code.
• Eighteen
diagnosis groupings were defined and designed based on the groupings
and definitions contained in the ICD-10-CM publication. For example,
Group 1 is defined as ICD-10-CM codes A00 to B99, or Infectious
and Parasitic Diseases. The first alpha character and two digits
of a primary diagnosis code are utilized for placement into one of
the 18 groups.
• The
payment rate for each of the 18 diagnostic groups was the average
allowed amount per day over all the ICD-10-CM codes in a diagnosis
group, based upon the claim’s primary diagnosis, plus an add-on
to reimburse for capital costs.
4.4.3.3 Group payments
were calculated by dividing total allowed charges by total inpatient
days for the group.
4.4.3.4 Once the
18 groupings were defined, certain unique admissions were identified
for reimbursement separately from the 18 groupings. These are listed
in
Figure 1.34-3.
4.5 Payments
4.5.1 General.
For services provided before the mandated date, as directed by HHS,
for ICD-10 implementation, the per diem group payment rate will
be based on the first three digits of the primary diagnosis code.
For services provided on or after the mandated date, as directed
by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation, the per diem group payment rate
will be based on the first alpha character and two digits of the
primary diagnosis code. The maximum amount allowed by TRICARE and
the amount reimbursed for hospital inpatient care shall be the lesser
of:
• Actual
billed charges for hospital inpatient care; or
• The U.S. National
per diem rate authorized under TRICARE, multiplied by the country specific
index factor, is the country specific hospital per diem. This per
diem is multiplied by the number of covered days of hospital inpatient
care and equals the maximum amount allowed by TRICARE to be paid
for the episode on inpatient care.
4.5.2 Only the
primary diagnosis code, on the date of admission, will be taken
into consideration when determining the group for a payment rate.
Only one payment group can be assigned to each independent episode
of inpatient care. For services provided before the mandated date,
as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation, each institutional
claim for service reimbursement must contain a valid ICD-9-CM code
or narrative description of services, and must be used to represent
the primary diagnosis for inpatient admission. For services provided
on or after the mandated date, as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation,
each institutional claim for service reimbursement must contain
a valid ICD-10-CM code or narrative description of services, and
must be used to represent the primary diagnosis for inpatient admission.
If a valid diagnosis code or narrative description is not supplied
by the institutional provider it must be developed and supported
by the overseas claims processor. Development of an institutional
claim should contain the necessary elements to satisfy TRICARE Encounter
Data (TED) requirements.
4.6 Beneficiary - Change in Eligibility
Status
Since payment is on a per diem basis,
the hospital claim for services shall be paid for the days the beneficiary
is TRICARE eligible and denied for the days the beneficiary is not
TRICARE eligible.
4.7 Beneficiary Cost-Shares
Inpatient cost-shares as contained in
Chapter 2, Section 1, for non-Diagnosis Related
Group (DRG) facilities shall be applicable to the hospital allowable
charge authorized under TRICARE.
4.8 Updating Payment Rates
4.8.1 Additions,
changes, revisions, or deletions to the diagnosis codes or country
specific index shall be communicated to the overseas claims processor
and be considered as routine updates to this payment system and
processed under TRICARE Operations Manual (TOM),
Chapter 1, Section 4, paragraph 2.4.
4.8.2 Inpatient
per diem rates for Panama and the Philippines will be updated annually
in conjunction with the fiscal year TRICARE DRG update in the U.S.
4.9 The overseas
claims processor shall maintain the current year and two immediate
past years’ iterations of the U.S. National per diems authorized
under TRICARE and the country specific index factors.
4.10 There is
no TRICARE waiver process applicable to hospitals in specified locations
outside the 50 U.S. and the District of Columbia for institutional
inpatient rates.
Figure 1.34-1 Country
Specific Index Factors
|
Country
Specific Index Factor
|
Effective
|
2008
|
Philippines
|
0.52
|
November 1,
2008
|
Panama
|
0.70
|
February 1,
2009
|
2012
|
Philippines
|
0.57
|
December 1,
2012
|
Panama
|
0.70
|
December 1,
2012
|
Figure 1.34-2 Institutional
Inpatient Diagnostic Groupings For Specified Locations Outside The
50 U.S. And The District Of Columbia - National Inpatient Per Diem
Amounts
Group
|
Description
|
ICD-9-CM Code Range
(FOR SERVICES BEFORE the mandated date,
as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation)
|
ICD-10-CM CODE RANGE
(FOR SERVICES ON OR AFTER the mandated
date, as directed by HHS, for
ICD-10 implementation)
|
National Inpatient Per Diem
|
|
December
1, 2012
|
01
|
Infectious Disease
|
1
- 139
|
A00
- B99
|
$2,475
|
02
|
Cancer
|
140
- 239
|
C00
- D49
|
$3,220
|
03
|
Endocrine
|
240
- 289
|
D50
- D89, E00 - E89
|
$2,389
|
04
|
Mental Health
|
290
- 319
|
F01
- F99
|
$978
|
05
|
Nervous System
|
320
- 389
|
G00
- G99, H00 - H95
|
$2,181
|
06
|
Circulatory
|
390
- 459
|
I00
- I99
|
$3,407
|
07
|
Respiratory
|
460
- 519
|
J00
- J99
|
$1,977
|
08
|
Digestive
|
520
- 579
|
K00
- K95
|
$2,309
|
09
|
Genitourinary
|
580-629
|
N00
- N99
|
$2,510
|
10
|
Pregnancy, birth
(mother)
|
630
- 679, V22 - V24, V27
|
O00
- O9A, Z34, Z37, Z39
|
$1,525
|
11
|
Musculoskeletal
and skin
|
680
- 739
|
L00
- L99, M00 - M99
|
$4,691
|
12
|
Congenital abnormalities
|
740
- 759
|
Q00
- Q99
|
$4,282
|
13
|
Perinatal Fetus
and infant
|
760
- 779, V21, V29 - V39
|
P00
- P96, Z00, Z37
|
$1,094
|
14
|
Signs, Symptoms,
etc.
|
780
- 799
|
R00
- R99
|
$2,143
|
15
|
Injuries
|
800
- 959
|
S00
- T34
|
$3,573
|
16
|
Poisoning
|
960
- 995
|
T36
- T50
|
$2,287
|
17
|
Complications
|
996
- 999
|
T81
- T88
|
$2,951
|
18
|
All other “V”
or “Z” based codes
|
|
|
$2,352
|
October 1, 2015
|
01
|
Infectious Disease
|
1
- 139
|
A00
- B99
|
$2,547
|
02
|
Cancer
|
140
- 239
|
C00
- D49
|
$3,492
|
03
|
Endocrine
|
240
- 289
|
D50
- D89, E00 - E89
|
$2,625
|
04
|
Mental Health
|
290
- 319
|
F01
- F99
|
$1,139
|
05
|
Nervous System
|
320
- 389
|
G00
- G99, H00 - H95
|
$2,365
|
06
|
Circulatory
|
390
- 459
|
I00
- I99
|
$3,
614
|
07
|
Respiratory
|
460
- 519
|
J00
- J99
|
$2,
054
|
08
|
Digestive
|
520
- 579
|
K00
- K95
|
$2,361
|
09
|
Genitourinary
|
580
- 629
|
N00
- N99
|
$2,427
|
10
|
Pregnancy, birth
(mother)
|
630
- 679, V22 - V24, V27
|
O00
- O9A, Z33, Z34, Z36, Z37, Z39
|
$1,641
|
11
|
Musculoskeletal
and skin
|
680
- 739
|
L00
- L99, M00 - M99
|
$5,636
|
12
|
Congenital abnormalities
|
740
- 759
|
Q00
- Q99
|
$4,492
|
13
|
Perinatal Fetus
and infant
|
760 - 779, V21,
V29 - V39
|
P00 - P96, Z3A,
Z38
|
$1,226
|
14
|
Signs, Symptoms,
etc.
|
780 - 799
|
R00 - R99
|
$2,128
|
15
|
Injuries
|
800 - 959
|
S00 - T34
|
$3,478
|
16
|
Poisoning
|
960 - 995
|
T36 - T80
|
$2,158
|
17
|
Complications
|
996 - 999
|
T81 - T88
|
$3,383
|
18
|
All other codes
|
|
|
$2,759
|
October 1, 2016
|
01
|
Infectious Disease
|
1 - 139
|
A00 - B99
|
$2,596
|
02
|
Cancer
|
140 - 239
|
C00 - D49
|
$3,773
|
03
|
Endocrine
|
240 - 289
|
D50 - D89, E00
- E89
|
$2,860
|
04
|
Mental health
|
290 - 319
|
F01 - F99
|
$1,235
|
05
|
Nervous System
|
320 - 389
|
G00 - G99, H00
- H95
|
$2,594
|
06
|
Circulatory
|
390 - 459
|
I00 - I99
|
$3,795
|
07
|
Respiratory
|
460 - 519
|
J00 - J99
|
$2,112
|
08
|
Digestive
|
520 - 579
|
K00 - K95
|
$2,492
|
09
|
Genitourinary
|
580 - 629
|
N00 - N99
|
$2,486
|
10
|
Pregnancy, birth
(mother)
|
630 - 679, V22
- V24, V27
|
O00 - O9A, Z33,
Z34, Z36, Z37, Z39
|
$1,709
|
11
|
Musculoskeletal
and skin
|
680 - 739
|
L00 - L99, M00
- M99
|
$5,879
|
12
|
Congenital abnormalities
|
740 - 759
|
Q00 - Q99
|
$5,290
|
13
|
Perinatla Fetus
and infant
|
760 - 779, V21,
V29 - V39
|
P00 - P96, Z3A,
Z38
|
$1,151
|
14
|
Signs, Symptoms,
etc.
|
780 - 799
|
R00 - R99
|
$2,288
|
15
|
Injuries
|
800 - 959
|
S00 - T34
|
$3,602
|
16
|
Poisoning
|
960 - 996
|
T36 - T80
|
$2,376
|
17
|
Complications
|
996 - 999
|
T81 - T88
|
$3,691
|
18
|
All other codes
|
|
|
$3,013
|
October 1, 2017
|
01
|
Infectious Disease
|
1 - 139
|
A00 - B99
|
$2,573
|
02
|
Cancer
|
140 - 239
|
C00 - D49
|
$4,002
|
03
|
Endocrine
|
240 - 289
|
D50 - D89, E00
- E89
|
$3,476
|
04
|
Mental health
|
290 - 319
|
F01 - F99
|
$1,125
|
05
|
Nervous System
|
320 - 389
|
G00 - G99, H00
- H95
|
$2,739
|
06
|
Circulatory
|
390 - 459
|
I00 - I99
|
$4,120
|
07
|
Respiratory
|
460 - 519
|
J00 - J99
|
$2,185
|
08
|
Digestive
|
520 - 579
|
K00 - K95
|
$2,524
|
09
|
Genitourinary
|
580 - 629
|
N00 - N99
|
$2,555
|
10
|
Pregnancy, birth
(mother)
|
630 - 679, V22
- V24, V27
|
O00 - O9A, Z33,
Z34, Z36, Z37, Z39
|
$1,706
|
11
|
Musculoskeletal
and skin
|
680 - 739
|
L00 - L99, M00
- M99
|
$6,387
|
12
|
Congenital abnormalities
|
740 - 759
|
Q00 - Q99
|
$5,061
|
13
|
Perinatla Fetus
and infant
|
760 - 779, V21,
V29 - V39
|
P00 - P96, Z3A,
Z38
|
$1,287
|
14
|
Signs, Symptoms,
etc.
|
780 - 799
|
R00 - R99
|
$2,381
|
15
|
Injuries
|
800 - 959
|
S00 - T34
|
$3,767
|
16
|
Poisoning
|
960 - 996
|
T36 - T80
|
$2,521
|
17
|
Complications
|
996 - 999
|
T81 - T88
|
$3,546
|
18
|
All other codes
|
|
|
$2,835
|
October 1, 2018
|
01
|
Infectious
Disease
|
1
- 139
|
A00
- B99
|
$2,674
|
02
|
Cancer
|
140
- 239
|
C00
- D49
|
$4,107
|
03
|
Endocrine
|
240
- 289
|
D50
- D89, E00 - E89
|
$3,410
|
04
|
Mental
health
|
290
- 319
|
F01
- F99
|
$1,078
|
05
|
Nervous
System
|
320
- 389
|
G00
- G99, H00 - H95
|
$2,819
|
06
|
Circulatory
|
390
- 459
|
I00
- I99
|
$4,185
|
07
|
Respiratory
|
460
- 519
|
J00
- J99
|
$2,242
|
08
|
Digestive
|
520
- 579
|
K00
- K95
|
$2,615
|
09
|
Genitourinary
|
580
- 629
|
N00
- N99
|
$2,692
|
10
|
Pregnancy,
birth (mother)
|
630
- 679, V22 - V24, V27
|
O00
- O9A, Z33, Z34, Z36, Z37, Z39
|
$1,785
|
11
|
Musculoskeletal
and skin
|
680
- 739
|
L00
- L99, M00 - M99
|
$6,765
|
12
|
Congenital
abnormalities
|
740
- 759
|
Q00
- Q99
|
$5,117
|
13
|
Perinatla
Fetus and infant
|
760
- 779, V21, V29 - V39
|
P00
- P96, Z3A, Z38
|
$1,247
|
14
|
Signs,
Symptoms, etc.
|
780
- 799
|
R00
- R99
|
$2,449
|
15
|
Injuries
|
800
- 959
|
S00
- T34
|
$3,968
|
16
|
Poisoning
|
960
- 996
|
T36
- T79
|
$2,340
|
17
|
Complications
|
996
- 999
|
T80
- T88
|
$3,818
|
18
|
All
other codes
|
|
|
$3,026
|
Figure 1.34-3 Unique
Admissions - National Inpatient Per Diem Amounts
Description
|
ICD-9-CM Code
(For Services before the mandated date,
as directed by HHS, for ICD-10 implementation)
|
ICD-10-CM Code
(For Services on or after the mandated
date, as directed by HHS, for
ICD-10 implementation)
|
National Inpatient Per Diem
|
|
December
1, 2012
|
Heart
Transplant
|
V42.1
|
Z94.1
|
$9,817
|
Kidney
Transplant
|
V42.0
|
Z94.0
|
$4,993
|
Combined
Small Intestine/Liver (SI/L) Transplant
|
V42.7
|
Z94.4
|
$5,765
|
Lung Transplant
|
V42.6
|
Z94.2
|
$7,221
|
Simultaneous
Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) Transplant
|
V42.89
|
Z94.89
|
$4,525
|
Pancreas
Transplant
|
V42.83
|
Z94.83
|
$5,167
|
Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
|
V43.4
|
Z95.828
|
$4,823
|
Coronary
Bypass with Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
|
V45.82
|
Z98.61
|
$6,076
|
October 1, 2015
|
Heart
Transplant
|
V42.1
|
Z94.1
|
$9,034
|
Kidney
Transplant
|
V42.0
|
Z94.0
|
$5,102
|
Combined
Small Intestine/Liver (SI/L) Transplant
|
V42.7
|
Z94.4
|
$9,203
|
Lung Transplant
|
V42.6
|
Z94.2
|
$5,137
|
Simultaneous
Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) Transplant
|
V42.89
|
Z94.89
|
$6,670
|
Pancreas
Transplant
|
V42.83
|
Z94.83
|
$5,209
|
Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
|
V43.4
|
Z95.828
|
$5,210
|
Coronary
Bypass with Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
|
V4.82
|
Z98.61
|
$6,122
|
October 1, 2016
|
Heart
Transplant
|
V42.1
|
Z94.1
|
$7,328
|
Kidney
Transplant
|
V42.0
|
Z94.0
|
$5,546
|
Combined
Small Intestine/Liver (SI/L) Transplant
|
V42.7
|
Z94.4
|
$6.,392
|
Lung Transplant
|
V42.6
|
Z94.2
|
$5,589
|
Simultaneous
Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) Transplant
|
V42.89
|
Z94.89
|
$4,871
|
Pancreas
Transplant
|
V42.83
|
Z94.83
|
$8,243
|
Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
|
V43.4
|
Z95.828
|
$5,317
|
Coronary
Bypass with Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
|
V45.82
|
Z98.61
|
$7,750
|
October 1, 2017
|
Heart
Transplant
|
V42.1
|
Z94.1
|
$14,535
|
Kidney
Transplant
|
V42.0
|
Z94.0
|
$6,909
|
Combined
Small Intestine/Liver (SI/L) Transplant
|
V42.7
|
Z94.4
|
$7,017
|
Lung Transplant
|
V42.6
|
Z94.2
|
$8,208
|
Simultaneous
Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) Transplant
|
V42.89
|
Z94.89
|
$4,525
|
Pancreas
Transplant
|
V42.83
|
Z94.83
|
$8,243
|
Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
|
V43.4
|
Z95.828
|
$5,630
|
Coronary
Bypass with Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
|
V45.82
|
Z98.61
|
$6,738
|
October 1, 2018
|
Heart
Transplant
|
V42.1
|
Z94.1
|
$9,228
|
Kidney
Transplant
|
V42.0
|
Z94.0
|
$7,557
|
Combined
Small Intestine/Liver (SI/L) Transplant
|
V42.7
|
Z94.4
|
$6,153
|
Lung
Transplant
|
V42.6
|
Z94.2
|
$5,555
|
Simultaneous
Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) Transplant
|
V42.89
|
Z94.89
|
$4,704
|
Pancreas
Transplant
|
V42.83
|
Z94.83
|
$6,923
|
Coronary
Artery Bypass Grafts (CABG)
|
V43.4
|
Z95.828
|
$5,568
|
Coronary
Bypass with Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA)
|
V45.82
|
Z98.61
|
$6,631
|